Files
Priceflow/app/services/tracking_scraper_service.py
T

475 lines
20 KiB
Python

import asyncio
import logging
import os
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
from playwright.async_api import Browser, BrowserContext, Page, async_playwright
from playwright.async_api import TimeoutError as PlaywrightTimeoutError
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
BROWSERLESS_URL = os.getenv("BROWSERLESS_URL", "ws://browserless:3000")
POPUP_SELECTORS = [
"button[aria-label='Close']",
"button[aria-label='close']",
".close-button",
".modal-close",
"svg[data-name='Close']",
"[class*='popup'] button",
"[class*='modal'] button",
"button:has-text('No, thanks')",
"button:has-text('No thanks')",
"a:has-text('No, thanks')",
"div[role='dialog'] button[aria-label='Close']",
# Amazon Interstitials (Added for robustness)
"button:has-text('Continuer les achats')",
"span:has-text('Continuer les achats')",
"a:has-text('Continuer les achats')",
"input[value='Continuer les achats']",
"input[value='Continue shopping']",
"span.a-button-inner > input.a-button-input[type='submit']",
"form:has-text('Continuer les achats') input[type='submit']",
"[aria-labelledby='continue-shopping-label']",
# Didomi / Gifi
"#didomi-notice-agree-button",
"button[id='didomi-notice-agree-button']",
"span:has-text('Accepter & Fermer')",
"button:has-text('Accepter & Fermer')",
# Common banners
"#sp-cc-accept",
"#onetrust-accept-btn-handler",
".cookie-consent-accept",
"[data-action='accept-cookies']",
"button[id*='accept']",
"button[class*='accept']",
]
@dataclass
class ScrapeConfig:
"""Configuration for scraping parameters."""
smart_scroll: bool = False
scroll_pixels: int = 350
text_length: int = 0
timeout: int = 90000
class ScraperService:
_playwright = None
_browser: Browser | None = None
_lock = asyncio.Lock()
@classmethod
async def initialize(cls):
"""Initialize the shared browser instance (Public, Thread-Safe)."""
async with cls._lock:
await cls._initialize()
@classmethod
async def _initialize(cls):
"""Internal initialization logic (Assumes lock is held)."""
if cls._browser is None:
logger.info("Initializing ScraperService shared browser...")
cls._playwright = await async_playwright().start()
cls._browser = await cls._connect_browser(cls._playwright)
logger.info("ScraperService initialized.")
@classmethod
async def shutdown(cls):
"""Shutdown the shared browser instance."""
async with cls._lock:
if cls._browser:
logger.info("Shutting down ScraperService shared browser...")
await cls._browser.close()
cls._browser = None
if cls._playwright:
await cls._playwright.stop()
cls._playwright = None
logger.info("ScraperService shutdown complete.")
@classmethod
async def _ensure_browser_connected(cls) -> bool:
"""Ensure browser is connected, reconnect if needed."""
async with cls._lock:
try:
if cls._browser is None:
logger.warning("Browser not initialized, initializing...")
await cls._initialize()
return cls._browser is not None
# Test if browser is still alive by trying to create a context
try:
test_context = await cls._browser.new_context()
await test_context.close()
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Browser connection test failed: {e}")
logger.info("Attempting to reconnect browser...")
# Clear the old browser
cls._browser = None
if cls._playwright:
try:
await cls._playwright.stop()
except Exception:
pass
cls._playwright = None
# Reconnect
await cls._initialize()
return cls._browser is not None
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to ensure browser connection: {e}")
return False
@staticmethod
async def scrape_item(
url: str,
selector: str | None = None,
item_id: int | None = None,
config: ScrapeConfig | None = None,
return_html: bool = False,
) -> tuple[str | None, str, str, str]:
"""
Scrapes the given URL using Browserless and Playwright.
Returns a tuple: (screenshot_path, page_text_or_html, final_url, page_title)
"""
if config is None:
config = ScrapeConfig()
# Input validation & defaults
scroll_pixels = max(350, config.scroll_pixels if config.scroll_pixels > 0 else 350)
timeout = max(30000, config.timeout if config.timeout > 0 else 90000)
# Ensure browser is connected and healthy
if not await ScraperService._ensure_browser_connected():
logger.error("Failed to establish browser connection")
return None, "", url, ""
try:
context = await ScraperService._create_context(ScraperService._browser, url)
page = await context.new_page()
try:
# Random delay to simulate human lead-in
import random
await asyncio.sleep(random.uniform(0.5, 2.0))
await ScraperService._navigate_and_wait(page, url, timeout)
final_url = page.url
page_title = await page.title()
# Humanize: scroll a bit and back
await page.mouse.move(random.randint(100, 500), random.randint(100, 500))
await page.evaluate("window.scrollBy(0, 100)")
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
await page.evaluate("window.scrollBy(0, -100)")
await ScraperService._handle_popups(page)
# FORCER LE MAGASIN NANCY POUR B&M STORES
if "bmstores.fr" in url:
try:
logger.info("B&M Stores detected: checking store selection (Nancy)...")
# Check if store is already selected or if modal is needed
store_btn = page.locator(".mod-shops .btn-shop, .js-show-shops")
if await store_btn.count() > 0:
logger.info("Opening store selector...")
await store_btn.first.click(timeout=2000)
await page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
# Type Nancy in the search input
search_input = page.locator("#search_mag")
if await search_input.count() > 0:
await search_input.fill("Nancy")
await page.keyboard.press("Enter")
await page.wait_for_timeout(1500)
# Select the first Nancy store (Nancy Essey or Nancy Centre)
select_btn = page.locator(".shop-list .btn-select-shop, button:has-text('Choisir ce magasin')")
if await select_btn.count() > 0:
logger.info("Selecting Nancy store...")
await select_btn.first.click()
await page.wait_for_timeout(2000)
# Refresh page or wait for update
await page.reload(wait_until="domcontentloaded")
await page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to force B&M store Nancy: {e}")
if selector:
await ScraperService._wait_for_selector(page, selector)
else:
await ScraperService._auto_detect_price(page)
if config.smart_scroll:
await ScraperService._smart_scroll(page, scroll_pixels)
if return_html:
content_data = await page.content()
else:
content_data = await ScraperService._extract_text(page, config.text_length)
screenshot_path = await ScraperService._take_screenshot(page, url, item_id)
return screenshot_path, content_data, final_url, page_title
finally:
await context.close()
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error scraping {url}: {e}")
return None, "", url, ""
@staticmethod
async def _connect_browser(p) -> Browser:
logger.info(f"Connecting to Browserless at {BROWSERLESS_URL}")
# Note: Added timeout for connection
return await p.chromium.connect_over_cdp(BROWSERLESS_URL, timeout=30000)
@staticmethod
async def _create_context(browser: Browser, url: str) -> BrowserContext:
"""Create context with advanced stealth and headers (specifically for Amazon)"""
# Determine base domain for referer
from urllib.parse import urlparse
parsed = urlparse(url)
base_domain = f"{parsed.scheme}://{parsed.netloc}/"
context = await browser.new_context(
viewport={"width": 1920, "height": 1080},
user_agent=(
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) "
"AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) "
"Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
),
locale="fr-FR",
timezone_id="Europe/Paris",
extra_http_headers={
"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7",
"Accept-Language": "fr-FR,fr;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7",
"Cache-Control": "max-age=0",
"Sec-Ch-Ua": '"Google Chrome";v="131", "Chromium";v="131", "Not_A Brand";v="24"',
"Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile": "?0",
"Sec-Ch-Ua-Platform": '"Windows"',
"Sec-Fetch-Dest": "document",
"Sec-Fetch-Mode": "navigate",
"Sec-Fetch-Site": "none",
"Sec-Fetch-User": "?1",
"Upgrade-Insecure-Requests": "1",
"Referer": base_domain if "amazon" in url else "https://www.google.com/"
}
)
# Advanced Stealth mode
await context.add_init_script("""
// Redefine webdriver
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'webdriver', { get: () => undefined });
// Masquerade plugins
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'plugins', { get: () => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] });
// Languages
Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'languages', { get: () => ['fr-FR', 'fr', 'en-US', 'en'] });
// Chrome runtime
window.chrome = { runtime: {} };
// Overwrite permissions
const originalQuery = window.navigator.permissions.query;
window.navigator.permissions.query = (parameters) => (
parameters.name === 'notifications' ?
Promise.resolve({ state: Notification.permission }) :
originalQuery(parameters)
);
""")
await context.route("**/*", lambda route: route.continue_())
return context
@staticmethod
async def _navigate_and_wait(page: Page, url: str, timeout: int):
logger.info(f"Navigating to {url} (Timeout: {timeout}ms)")
try:
await page.goto(url, wait_until="domcontentloaded", timeout=timeout)
logger.info(f"Page loaded (domcontentloaded): {url}")
try:
await page.wait_for_load_state("networkidle", timeout=5000)
logger.info("Network idle reached")
except PlaywrightTimeoutError:
logger.info("Network idle timed out (non-critical), proceeding...")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Navigation warning for {url}: {e}")
# Wait a bit for dynamic content
await page.wait_for_timeout(2000)
@staticmethod
async def _handle_popups(page: Page):
"""Aggressive multi-pass popup and overlay removal"""
logger.info("Starting aggressive popup removal...")
# 1. Multi-pass clicking (some popups appear after others are closed)
for i in range(2):
logger.debug(f"Popup removal pass {i+1}")
for selector in POPUP_SELECTORS:
try:
locators = page.locator(selector)
count = await locators.count()
if count > 0:
for j in range(count):
target = locators.nth(j)
if await target.is_visible():
logger.info(f"Closing popup: {selector}")
await target.click(timeout=1000)
await page.wait_for_timeout(500)
except Exception:
pass
# Hammer Escape key
try:
await page.keyboard.press("Escape")
await page.wait_for_timeout(200)
except: pass
# 2. Javascript cleanup (Hide pesky overlays and CMPs that won't close)
logger.info("Injecting CSS/JS cleanup for persistent overlays...")
await page.evaluate("""
() => {
const selectorsToHide = [
'#didomi-host', '.didomi-popup-container', '[id*="didomi"]',
'#onetrust-banner-sdk', '#onetrust-consent-sdk',
'.cookie-banner', '.cookie-consent', '.qc-cmp2-container',
'.modal-backdrop', '.modal-overlay', '.fade.show'
];
// Hide specific IDs/classes
selectorsToHide.forEach(s => {
const el = document.querySelector(s);
if (el) el.style.display = 'none';
});
// Clear overlays (fixed/absolute elements with high z-index that cover too much)
const all = document.getElementsByTagName("*");
for (let i = 0, max = all.length; i < max; i++) {
const el = all[i];
const style = window.getComputedStyle(el);
if (style.position === 'fixed' || style.position === 'absolute') {
const zIndex = parseInt(style.zIndex);
if (zIndex > 100) {
// Check if it's potentially a popup (covers a lot of area or has modal classes)
const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
if (rect.width > window.innerWidth * 0.5 && rect.height > window.innerHeight * 0.5) {
console.log('Hiding potential popup:', el);
el.style.setProperty('display', 'none', 'important');
}
}
}
}
// Unlock scroll if it was locked by a modal
document.body.style.overflow = 'auto';
document.documentElement.style.overflow = 'auto';
}
""")
# Wait for any transitions
await page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
@staticmethod
async def _wait_for_selector(page: Page, selector: str):
try:
logger.info(f"Waiting for selector: {selector}")
await page.wait_for_selector(selector, timeout=5000)
element = page.locator(selector).first
await element.scroll_into_view_if_needed()
logger.info(f"Scrolled to selector: {selector}")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Selector {selector} not found or timed out: {e}")
@staticmethod
async def _auto_detect_price(page: Page):
logger.info("No selector provided. Attempting to find price element...")
try:
price_locator = page.locator("text=/$[0-9,]+(\\.[0-9]{2})?/")
if await price_locator.count() > 0:
await price_locator.first.scroll_into_view_if_needed()
logger.info("Scrolled to potential price element")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Auto-price detection failed: {e}")
@staticmethod
async def _smart_scroll(page: Page, scroll_pixels: int):
logger.info(f"Performing smart scroll ({scroll_pixels}px)...")
try:
await page.evaluate(f"window.scrollBy(0, {scroll_pixels})")
await page.wait_for_timeout(1000)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Smart scroll failed: {e}")
@staticmethod
async def _extract_text(page: Page, text_length: int) -> str:
if text_length <= 0:
return ""
try:
logger.info(f"Extracting text (limit: {text_length} chars)...")
# Smart extraction: remove noise (nav, footer, scripts) before getting text
clean_text = await page.evaluate("""
() => {
// Clone body to not affect the visual page
const clone = document.body.cloneNode(true);
// Remove noise selectors
const noiseSelectors = [
'nav', 'header', 'footer', 'script', 'style', 'noscript', 'iframe',
'.cookie-banner', '.popup', '#menu', '.menu', '.sidebar',
'[role="navigation"]', '[role="banner"]', '[role="contentinfo"]'
];
noiseSelectors.forEach(selector => {
const elements = clone.querySelectorAll(selector);
elements.forEach(el => el.remove());
});
return clone.innerText;
}
""")
# Fallback if cleaning removed everything (unlikely but safe)
if not clean_text or len(clean_text) < 100:
logger.warning("Cleaned text too short, falling back to full body text")
clean_text = await page.inner_text("body")
# Collapse whitespace
import re
clean_text = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', clean_text).strip()
page_text = clean_text[:text_length]
logger.info(f"Extracted {len(page_text)} chars")
return page_text
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Text extraction failed: {e}")
return ""
@staticmethod
async def _take_screenshot(page: Page, url: str, item_id: int | None) -> str:
screenshot_dir = "screenshots"
os.makedirs(screenshot_dir, exist_ok=True)
if item_id:
# Use timestamp to ensure unique filenames (fixes caching issues)
timestamp = int(datetime.now().timestamp())
filename = f"{screenshot_dir}/item_{item_id}_{timestamp}.png"
else:
url_part = url.split("//")[-1].replace("/", "_")
timestamp = datetime.now().timestamp()
filename = f"{screenshot_dir}/{url_part}_{timestamp}.png"
await page.screenshot(path=filename, full_page=False)
logger.info(f"Screenshot saved to {filename}")
return filename