diff --git a/src/components/QuickCaptureWidget.tsx b/src/components/QuickCaptureWidget.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d69140d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/QuickCaptureWidget.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+import { useState } from "react";
+import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
+import { Dialog, DialogContent, DialogHeader, DialogTitle, DialogDescription } from "@/components/ui/dialog";
+import { Textarea } from "@/components/ui/textarea";
+import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input";
+import { Zap, Send } from "lucide-react";
+import NotesService from "@/services/NotesService";
+import { showSuccess, showError } from "@/utils/toast";
+
+interface QuickCaptureWidgetProps {
+  onNoteCaptured?: () => void;
+}
+
+export function QuickCaptureWidget({ onNoteCaptured }: QuickCaptureWidgetProps) {
+  const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
+  const [title, setTitle] = useState("");
+  const [content, setContent] = useState("");
+  const [isSubmitting, setIsSubmitting] = useState(false);
+
+  const handleCapture = async () => {
+    if (!content.trim()) {
+      showError("Le contenu ne peut pas être vide");
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setIsSubmitting(true);
+    try {
+      const noteTitle = title.trim() || `Note rapide - ${new Date().toLocaleDateString('fr-FR', {
+        day: '2-digit',
+        month: 'short',
+        hour: '2-digit',
+        minute: '2-digit'
+      })}`;
+
+      await NotesService.createNote(noteTitle, content);
+      showSuccess("Note capturée avec succès");
+
+      // Reset form
+      setTitle("");
+      setContent("");
+      setOpen(false);
+
+      // Notify parent component
+      if (onNoteCaptured) {
+        onNoteCaptured();
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      showError("Erreur lors de la capture de la note");
+    } finally {
+      setIsSubmitting(false);
+    }
+  };
+
+  const handleKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
+    // Cmd/Ctrl + Enter to submit
+    if ((e.metaKey || e.ctrlKey) && e.key === 'Enter') {
+      e.preventDefault();
+      handleCapture();
+    }
+
+    // Escape to close
+    if (e.key === 'Escape') {
+      setOpen(false);
+    }
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      {/* Floating Action Button */}
+      <Button
+        size="lg"
+        className="fixed bottom-6 right-6 h-14 w-14 rounded-full shadow-lg hover:shadow-xl transition-all z-50"
+        onClick={() => setOpen(true)}
+        title="Capture rapide (Ctrl+Q)"
+      >
+        <Zap className="h-6 w-6" />
+      </Button>
+
+      {/* Quick Capture Modal */}
+      <Dialog open={open} onOpenChange={setOpen}>
+        <DialogContent className="max-w-2xl" onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}>
+          <DialogHeader>
+            <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
+              <Zap className="h-5 w-5 text-primary" />
+              Capture rapide
+            </DialogTitle>
+            <DialogDescription>
+              Capturez rapidement une idée ou une note. Appuyez sur Ctrl+Entrée pour enregistrer.
+            </DialogDescription>
+          </DialogHeader>
+
+          <div className="space-y-4">
+            {/* Optional Title */}
+            <div>
+              <Input
+                placeholder="Titre (optionnel)"
+                value={title}
+                onChange={(e) => setTitle(e.target.value)}
+                className="text-lg font-medium"
+                autoFocus={false}
+              />
+              <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-1">
+                Si vide, un titre avec la date sera généré automatiquement
+              </p>
+            </div>
+
+            {/* Content */}
+            <Textarea
+              placeholder="Votre note..."
+              value={content}
+              onChange={(e) => setContent(e.target.value)}
+              className="min-h-[200px] resize-none"
+              autoFocus
+            />
+
+            {/* Actions */}
+            <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+              <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
+                <kbd className="px-2 py-1 bg-muted rounded text-xs">Ctrl</kbd> +{' '}
+                <kbd className="px-2 py-1 bg-muted rounded text-xs">Enter</kbd> pour enregistrer
+              </p>
+              <div className="flex gap-2">
+                <Button
+                  variant="outline"
+                  onClick={() => setOpen(false)}
+                  disabled={isSubmitting}
+                >
+                  Annuler
+                </Button>
+                <Button
+                  onClick={handleCapture}
+                  disabled={isSubmitting || !content.trim()}
+                  className="gap-2"
+                >
+                  <Send className="h-4 w-4" />
+                  {isSubmitting ? "Enregistrement..." : "Capturer"}
+                </Button>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </DialogContent>
+      </Dialog>
+    </>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/src/pages/Index.tsx b/src/pages/Index.tsx
index 6ed7891..da147be 100644
--- a/src/pages/Index.tsx
+++ b/src/pages/Index.tsx
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import { AdvancedSearch, type SearchFilters, type TagOption } from "@/components
 import { PomodoroTimer } from "@/components/PomodoroTimer";
 import { KanbanBoard } from "@/components/KanbanBoard";
 import { getSmartTagSuggestions } from "@/utils/smartTags";
+import { QuickCaptureWidget } from "@/components/QuickCaptureWidget";
 
 // ===== FONCTIONS UTILITAIRES TIMEZONE EUROPE/PARIS =====
 
@@ -3066,6 +3067,9 @@ const Index = () => {
           </div>
         </div>
       )}
+
+      {/* Quick Capture Widget */}
+      <QuickCaptureWidget onNoteCaptured={loadNotes} />
     </div>
   );
 };