Add database backup and restore functionality for administrators

Introduce endpoints and UI for managing PostgreSQL database backups, including automatic nightly backups, manual backups, and the ability to download and delete backup files.

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michaelschal committed 2025-08-13 20:42:59 +00:00
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import { useState } from "react";
import { useQuery, useMutation, useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query";
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from "@/components/ui/card";
import { Badge } from "@/components/ui/badge";
import { useToast } from "@/hooks/use-toast";
import { useAuthUnified } from "@/hooks/useAuthUnified";
import { apiRequest } from "@/lib/queryClient";
import { hasPermission } from "@/lib/permissions";
import {
Download,
Trash2,
Database,
Clock,
User,
FileText,
AlertTriangle,
CheckCircle,
Loader2
} from "lucide-react";
import { format } from "date-fns";
import { fr } from "date-fns/locale";
interface BackupFile {
id: string;
filename: string;
size: number;
createdAt: string;
type: 'manual' | 'automatic';
}
export default function BackupManager() {
const { user } = useAuthUnified();
const { toast } = useToast();
const queryClient = useQueryClient();
const [deletingBackup, setDeletingBackup] = useState<string | null>(null);
// Check permissions
const canManageBackups = hasPermission(user?.role || '', 'admin', 'manage');
// Fetch backup list
const { data: backups = [], isLoading, error } = useQuery({
queryKey: ['/api/backups'],
queryFn: () => apiRequest('/api/backups'),
enabled: canManageBackups,
refetchInterval: 30000, // Refresh every 30 seconds
});
// Create manual backup
const createBackupMutation = useMutation({
mutationFn: () => apiRequest('/api/backups', 'POST'),
onSuccess: () => {
toast({
title: "Succès",
description: "Sauvegarde manuelle créée avec succès",
});
queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['/api/backups'] });
},
onError: (error: any) => {
toast({
title: "Erreur",
description: error.message || "Impossible de créer la sauvegarde",
variant: "destructive",
});
},
});
// Delete backup
const deleteBackupMutation = useMutation({
mutationFn: (filename: string) => apiRequest(`/api/backups/${filename}`, 'DELETE'),
onSuccess: () => {
toast({
title: "Succès",
description: "Sauvegarde supprimée avec succès",
});
queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ['/api/backups'] });
setDeletingBackup(null);
},
onError: (error: any) => {
toast({
title: "Erreur",
description: error.message || "Impossible de supprimer la sauvegarde",
variant: "destructive",
});
setDeletingBackup(null);
},
});
const handleDownload = (filename: string) => {
// Create download link
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = `/api/backups/${filename}/download`;
link.download = filename;
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);
};
const handleDelete = (filename: string) => {
setDeletingBackup(filename);
deleteBackupMutation.mutate(filename);
};
const formatFileSize = (bytes: number): string => {
const sizes = ['Bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB'];
if (bytes === 0) return '0 Bytes';
const i = Math.floor(Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(1024));
return Math.round(bytes / Math.pow(1024, i) * 100) / 100 + ' ' + sizes[i];
};
const getTypeIcon = (type: string) => {
return type === 'automatic' ? <Clock className="w-4 h-4" /> : <User className="w-4 h-4" />;
};
const getTypeBadge = (type: string) => {
return type === 'automatic'
? <Badge variant="secondary">Automatique</Badge>
: <Badge variant="outline">Manuelle</Badge>;
};
if (!canManageBackups) {
return (
<div className="flex-1 flex items-center justify-center">
<Card className="w-96">
<CardHeader className="text-center">
<AlertTriangle className="w-12 h-12 text-orange-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
<CardTitle>Accès refusé</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>
Vous n'avez pas les permissions nécessaires pour accéder à la gestion des sauvegardes.
</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
</Card>
</div>
);
}
return (
<div className="flex-1 flex flex-col overflow-hidden">
{/* Header */}
<div className="bg-white shadow-sm border-b border-gray-200 p-6">
<div className="flex items-center justify-between">
<div className="flex items-center">
<Database className="w-8 h-8 text-blue-600 mr-3" />
<div>
<h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-900">
Gestion des Sauvegardes
</h2>
<p className="text-gray-600">
Sauvegarde automatique quotidienne à 2h00 - Maximum 10 fichiers conservés
</p>
</div>
</div>
<Button
onClick={() => createBackupMutation.mutate()}
disabled={createBackupMutation.isPending}
className="bg-accent hover:bg-orange-600 text-white"
>
{createBackupMutation.isPending ? (
<Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
) : (
<Database className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
)}
Sauvegarde Manuelle
</Button>
</div>
</div>
{/* Content */}
<div className="flex-1 p-6 overflow-auto">
{/* Status Cards */}
<div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6 mb-6">
<Card>
<CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
<CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">
Total Sauvegardes
</CardTitle>
<FileText className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>
<div className="text-2xl font-bold">{backups.length}</div>
<p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
Maximum 10 fichiers
</p>
</CardContent>
</Card>
<Card>
<CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
<CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">
Dernière Sauvegarde
</CardTitle>
<Clock className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>
<div className="text-2xl font-bold">
{backups.length > 0 ? (
format(new Date(backups[0].createdAt), 'dd/MM', { locale: fr })
) : '-'}
</div>
<p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
{backups.length > 0 ? (
format(new Date(backups[0].createdAt), 'HH:mm', { locale: fr })
) : 'Aucune sauvegarde'}
</p>
</CardContent>
</Card>
<Card>
<CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
<CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">
Statut Système
</CardTitle>
<CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>
<div className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-600">Actif</div>
<p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
Sauvegarde automatique 2h00
</p>
</CardContent>
</Card>
</div>
{/* Backup List */}
<Card>
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Liste des Sauvegardes</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>
Gestion des fichiers de sauvegarde de la base de données PostgreSQL
</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>
{isLoading ? (
<div className="flex items-center justify-center h-32">
<Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-blue-600" />
</div>
) : error ? (
<div className="text-center text-red-600 h-32 flex items-center justify-center">
<AlertTriangle className="w-6 h-6 mr-2" />
Erreur lors du chargement des sauvegardes
</div>
) : backups.length === 0 ? (
<div className="text-center text-gray-500 h-32 flex items-center justify-center">
<FileText className="w-6 h-6 mr-2" />
Aucune sauvegarde disponible
</div>
) : (
<div className="space-y-2">
{backups.map((backup) => (
<div
key={backup.id}
className="flex items-center justify-between p-4 border rounded-lg hover:bg-gray-50"
>
<div className="flex items-center space-x-4">
<div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
{getTypeIcon(backup.type)}
<FileText className="w-5 h-5 text-gray-400" />
</div>
<div>
<div className="font-medium text-gray-900">
{backup.filename}
</div>
<div className="text-sm text-gray-500 flex items-center space-x-4">
<span>
{format(new Date(backup.createdAt), 'dd/MM/yyyy à HH:mm', { locale: fr })}
</span>
<span>{formatFileSize(backup.size)}</span>
{getTypeBadge(backup.type)}
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
<Button
variant="outline"
size="sm"
onClick={() => handleDownload(backup.filename)}
>
<Download className="w-4 h-4 mr-1" />
Télécharger
</Button>
<Button
variant="outline"
size="sm"
onClick={() => handleDelete(backup.filename)}
disabled={deletingBackup === backup.filename}
className="text-red-600 hover:text-red-700"
>
{deletingBackup === backup.filename ? (
<Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
) : (
<Trash2 className="w-4 h-4" />
)}
</Button>
</div>
</div>
))}
</div>
)}
</CardContent>
</Card>
</div>
</div>
);
}
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import { exec } from 'child_process';
import { promisify } from 'util';
import fs from 'fs';
import path from 'path';
import cron from 'node-cron';
const execAsync = promisify(exec);
export interface BackupFile {
id: string;
filename: string;
size: number;
createdAt: Date;
type: 'manual' | 'automatic';
}
export class BackupService {
private backupDir: string;
private maxBackups = 10;
constructor() {
this.backupDir = path.join(process.cwd(), 'backups');
this.ensureBackupDirectory();
this.scheduleAutomaticBackup();
}
private ensureBackupDirectory(): void {
if (!fs.existsSync(this.backupDir)) {
fs.mkdirSync(this.backupDir, { recursive: true });
console.log('📁 Backup directory created:', this.backupDir);
}
}
private getDatabaseConfig() {
const dbUrl = process.env.DATABASE_URL;
if (!dbUrl) {
throw new Error('DATABASE_URL not found in environment variables');
}
// Parse PostgreSQL URL
const url = new URL(dbUrl);
return {
host: url.hostname,
port: url.port || '5432',
database: url.pathname.slice(1), // Remove leading slash
username: url.username,
password: url.password,
};
}
async createBackup(type: 'manual' | 'automatic' = 'manual'): Promise<BackupFile> {
try {
const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
const filename = `backup_${type}_${timestamp}.sql`;
const filepath = path.join(this.backupDir, filename);
const dbConfig = this.getDatabaseConfig();
// Set environment variable for password to avoid prompt
const env = {
...process.env,
PGPASSWORD: dbConfig.password,
};
// Create pg_dump command
const command = `pg_dump -h ${dbConfig.host} -p ${dbConfig.port} -U ${dbConfig.username} -d ${dbConfig.database} --no-password --verbose --clean --if-exists --create > "${filepath}"`;
console.log(`🔄 Starting ${type} backup...`);
await execAsync(command, { env });
// Get file stats
const stats = fs.statSync(filepath);
const backupFile: BackupFile = {
id: timestamp,
filename,
size: stats.size,
createdAt: new Date(),
type,
};
console.log(`✅ ${type} backup created: ${filename} (${this.formatFileSize(stats.size)})`);
// Clean old backups
await this.cleanOldBackups();
return backupFile;
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ Backup failed:', error);
throw new Error(`Backup failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`);
}
}
async getBackupList(): Promise<BackupFile[]> {
try {
const files = fs.readdirSync(this.backupDir);
const backupFiles: BackupFile[] = [];
for (const filename of files) {
if (filename.endsWith('.sql')) {
const filepath = path.join(this.backupDir, filename);
const stats = fs.statSync(filepath);
// Extract type and timestamp from filename
const parts = filename.replace('.sql', '').split('_');
const type = parts[1] as 'manual' | 'automatic';
const timestamp = parts.slice(2).join('_');
backupFiles.push({
id: timestamp,
filename,
size: stats.size,
createdAt: stats.birthtime,
type,
});
}
}
// Sort by creation date (newest first)
return backupFiles.sort((a, b) => b.createdAt.getTime() - a.createdAt.getTime());
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ Failed to list backups:', error);
return [];
}
}
async deleteBackup(filename: string): Promise<void> {
try {
const filepath = path.join(this.backupDir, filename);
if (!fs.existsSync(filepath)) {
throw new Error('Backup file not found');
}
fs.unlinkSync(filepath);
console.log(`🗑️ Backup deleted: ${filename}`);
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ Failed to delete backup:', error);
throw error;
}
}
async downloadBackup(filename: string): Promise<string> {
const filepath = path.join(this.backupDir, filename);
if (!fs.existsSync(filepath)) {
throw new Error('Backup file not found');
}
return filepath;
}
private async cleanOldBackups(): Promise<void> {
try {
const backups = await this.getBackupList();
if (backups.length > this.maxBackups) {
const toDelete = backups.slice(this.maxBackups);
for (const backup of toDelete) {
await this.deleteBackup(backup.filename);
}
console.log(`🧹 Cleaned ${toDelete.length} old backup(s)`);
}
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ Failed to clean old backups:', error);
}
}
private formatFileSize(bytes: number): string {
const sizes = ['Bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB'];
if (bytes === 0) return '0 Bytes';
const i = Math.floor(Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(1024));
return Math.round(bytes / Math.pow(1024, i) * 100) / 100 + ' ' + sizes[i];
}
private scheduleAutomaticBackup(): void {
// Schedule backup every night at 2:00 AM
cron.schedule('0 2 * * *', async () => {
try {
console.log('🌙 Starting scheduled automatic backup...');
await this.createBackup('automatic');
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ Scheduled backup failed:', error);
}
}, {
timezone: 'Europe/Paris'
});
console.log('⏰ Automatic backup scheduled for 2:00 AM daily');
}
}
// Singleton instance
export const backupService = new BackupService();
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@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import {
import { hasPermission } from "@shared/permissions";
import { z } from "zod";
import { invoiceVerificationService } from "./invoiceVerification";
import { backupService } from "./backupService";
export async function registerRoutes(app: Express): Promise<Server> {
// Health check endpoint for Docker
@@ -2338,6 +2339,55 @@ RÉSUMÉ DU SCAN
}
});
// Backup management routes (Admin only)
app.get('/api/backups', isAuthenticated, requireAdmin, async (req: any, res) => {
try {
const backups = await backupService.getBackupList();
res.json(backups);
} catch (error) {
console.error("Error fetching backups:", error);
res.status(500).json({ message: "Failed to fetch backups" });
}
});
app.post('/api/backups', isAuthenticated, requireAdmin, async (req: any, res) => {
try {
const backup = await backupService.createBackup('manual');
res.json(backup);
} catch (error) {
console.error("Error creating backup:", error);
res.status(500).json({ message: "Failed to create backup" });
}
});
app.get('/api/backups/:filename/download', isAuthenticated, requireAdmin, async (req: any, res) => {
try {
const { filename } = req.params;
const filepath = await backupService.downloadBackup(filename);
res.download(filepath, filename, (err) => {
if (err) {
console.error("Error downloading backup:", err);
res.status(404).json({ message: "Backup file not found" });
}
});
} catch (error) {
console.error("Error downloading backup:", error);
res.status(500).json({ message: "Failed to download backup" });
}
});
app.delete('/api/backups/:filename', isAuthenticated, requireAdmin, async (req: any, res) => {
try {
const { filename } = req.params;
await backupService.deleteBackup(filename);
res.json({ message: "Backup deleted successfully" });
} catch (error) {
console.error("Error deleting backup:", error);
res.status(500).json({ message: "Failed to delete backup" });
}
});
// Create server instance
const httpServer = createServer(app);