feat: Implement precise TTS sync using edge-tts WordBoundary events

This commit is contained in:
Michael committed 2026-02-03 16:24:42 +01:00
1 parent d4192ce209
commit 58f513d476
1 file changed
+112 -36
+112 -36
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@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ async def generate_tts_with_subs(
ass_path: Path,
display_text: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""Generate TTS audio with subtitles, with retry and fallback voices."""
"""Generate TTS audio with subtitles, utilizing precise WordBoundary events."""
import asyncio
# Determine gender of requested voice to choose appropriate fallbacks
@@ -211,8 +211,6 @@ async def generate_tts_with_subs(
# Always add English fallback as last resort
fallback_voices.append("en-US-JennyNeural")
# Remove duplicates while preserving order
fallback_voices = list(dict.fromkeys(fallback_voices))
last_error = None
@@ -221,58 +219,136 @@ async def generate_tts_with_subs(
try:
print(f"🔊 TTS attempt with voice: {attempt_voice}")
communicate = edge_tts.Communicate(text, attempt_voice)
# Use the simple save() method which is more reliable
await asyncio.wait_for(communicate.save(str(audio_path)), timeout=60.0)
# Words capturing for precise sync
word_timings = []
# Open file for writing audio stream
with open(audio_path, "wb") as audio_file:
async for chunk in communicate.stream():
if chunk["type"] == "audio":
audio_file.write(chunk["data"])
elif chunk["type"] == "WordBoundary":
# edge-tts provides offset/duration in 100ns units (ticks)
# We convert to seconds immediately
word_timings.append({
"text": chunk["text"],
"offset": chunk["offset"] / 10_000_000,
"duration": chunk["duration"] / 10_000_000
})
# Check if file was created and has content
if audio_path.exists() and audio_path.stat().st_size > 0:
print(f"✅ TTS audio saved: {audio_path.stat().st_size} bytes")
print(f"📊 Collected {len(word_timings)} precise word timings")
# Measure audio duration for perfect sync
try:
duration_cmd = [
"ffprobe",
"-v",
"error",
"-show_entries",
"format=duration",
"-of",
"default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1",
str(audio_path),
]
dur_proc = subprocess.run(
duration_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, text=True
)
audio_duration = float(dur_proc.stdout.strip())
print(f"⏱️ TTS Audio Duration: {audio_duration:.2f}s")
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ Could not measure TTS duration, using fallback: {e}")
audio_duration = None
# Generate a high-quality ASS file with sync
# Use display_text (with emojis) if provided, otherwise standard text
# Generate a high-quality ASS file with PRECISE sync
# If we have timings, use them. If not (some voices don't support it?), fallback.
text_to_display = display_text if display_text else text
generate_simple_ass(
text_to_display, ass_path, total_duration=audio_duration
)
if word_timings:
generate_precise_ass(word_timings, ass_path)
else:
# Fallback to estimation if no events received
print("⚠️ No WordBoundary events received. Falling back to simple estimation.")
# Measure audio duration for fallback sync
audio_duration = 0
try:
duration_cmd = ["ffprobe", "-v", "error", "-show_entries", "format=duration", "-of", "default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1", str(audio_path)]
dur_proc = subprocess.run(duration_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
audio_duration = float(dur_proc.stdout.strip())
except:
pass
generate_simple_ass(text_to_display, ass_path, total_duration=audio_duration)
print(f"✅ TTS success with voice: {attempt_voice}")
return # Success!
else:
print(f"⚠️ Audio file empty or missing with voice: {attempt_voice}")
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
print(f"⚠️ TTS timeout with voice: {attempt_voice}")
last_error = "Timeout"
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ TTS failed with voice {attempt_voice}: {e}")
last_error = e
# If all voices failed, raise the last error
# If all voices failed
raise Exception(f"All TTS voices failed. Last error: {last_error}")
def generate_precise_ass(word_timings: list, ass_path: Path, font_size: int = 65):
"""Generate TikTok-style ASS subtitle file using PRECISE word timestamps."""
# ASS Header
header = f"""[Script Info]
ScriptType: v4.00+
PlayResX: 1080
PlayResY: 1920
ScaledBorderAndShadow: yes
[V4+ Styles]
Format: Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour, OutlineColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut, ScaleX, ScaleY, Spacing, Angle, BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow, Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Encoding
Style: Default,Sans,{font_size},&H0000FFFF,&H00FFFFFF,&H00000000,&H80000000,-1,0,0,0,100,100,0,0,1,3,1,5,50,50,0,1
[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text
"""
events = ""
# Group words into chunks (3-4 words max)
# But we must respect the Timeline.
chunks = []
current_chunk = []
for timing in word_timings:
current_chunk.append(timing)
# Break chunk on punctuation or length
is_end_sentence = timing["text"].endswith((".", "!", "?", ":", ";"))
if len(current_chunk) >= 3 or is_end_sentence:
chunks.append(current_chunk)
current_chunk = []
if current_chunk:
chunks.append(current_chunk)
for chunk in chunks:
if not chunk: continue
# Chunk Start = Start of first word
# Chunk End = End of last word
start_time = chunk[0]["offset"]
end_time = chunk[-1]["offset"] + chunk[-1]["duration"]
# Add a tiny buffer to end time to prevent flickering between chunks
end_time += 0.1
s_time_str = format_ass_time(start_time)
e_time_str = format_ass_time(end_time)
# Build karaoke text
karaoke_parts = []
# We need to calculate relative duration for \kf in centiseconds
# \kf uses duration relative to the start of the line/event
# BUT standard \kf accumulates.
# Format: {\kf80}Word1 {\kf40}Word2
for timing in chunk:
duration_cs = int(timing["duration"] * 100) # seconds to centiseconds
# Ensure at least 1cs
duration_cs = max(duration_cs, 1)
sanitized = timing["text"].replace("{", "(").replace("}", ")")
karaoke_parts.append(f"{{\\kf{duration_cs}}}{sanitized}")
karaoke_text = " ".join(karaoke_parts)
events += f"Dialogue: 0,{s_time_str},{e_time_str},Default,,0,0,0,,{karaoke_text}\n"
with open(ass_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(header + events)
print(f"📄 Generated PRECISE ASS file: {len(chunks)} chunks from {len(word_timings)} words")
def generate_simple_ass(
text: str, ass_path: Path, font_size: int = 65, total_duration: float = None
):